Given the stress that parents face during the important transition period from preschool to primary school, we wanted to provide a checklist of sorts to help first-time parents better prepare their child and themselves for Singapore’s primary school system. As I wrote, however, it evolved into a detailed guide on what to prepare for primary one – not just academically but also in terms of daily life.
In this guide, we will be covering the following:
For parents, preparing for Primary One means equipping the child with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in primary school. However, the modern parent is expected to play a more prominent role during this phase. The Ministry of Education, for example, has put its focus on a more collaborative effort between parents and schools. Parents thus need to step up in terms of educating their child on both academic and non-academic skills, as well as working with schools on certain enrichment programmes.
For any p1 parents, it is no longer about just preparing your child. It is also about preparing yourself mentally, intellectually and emotionally. The best way to do this is of course to be educated on what is happening in primary schools. This is similar to how you will prepare for a job.
Preparing for primary one is an iterative process and not a one-day affair. The process is important for both parents and the child. Most people might have the misconception that the school’s orientation programme is sufficient. Unfortunately, it is not nearly enough in today’s learning landscape.
While there are options such as private tuition and enrichment classes available, nothing beats the attention given by parents. This is why it is so important to familiarize yourself with the primary one curriculum such that you gain more confidence in educating your child.
Primary 1 students cover 3 core subjects: English, 2nd Language and Math. The full list of the curriculum can be found at the MOE website and has been reproduced here for your reference.
| P1 English | P1 Chinese | P1 Math | |
| Grammar | 辨字测验 | Addition & Subtraction | |
| Vocubulary | 识字练习 | Money | |
| Listening Comprehension | 完成句子 | Mulitiplication | |
| Time and Tenses | 看图选音节 | Numbers up to 100 | |
| 数笔划 | Mass | ||
| 词语搭配 | |||
| 选拼音 |
Besides the academic aspect of school, a Primary 1 child needs to prepare for other aspects of a life in primary education. This is where a host of other skills is needed to ease the child into the structured school environment.
The best form of preparation is to let your child be familiar with the school’s physical surroundings. This will reduce any anxiety on their part. Here is what a parent can do:
For the more concerned parents, you can even enroll in primary school preparation classes. These are designed to teach your child about the issues that we have covered above. Below are good options for parents to consider:
Preparing for Primary One goes beyond buying schoolbags and registering your child in the best school. It is the start of a new phase of life for you and your child. By having a longer perspective and looking to develop skills on all related fronts, you can better ease your child into the primary school education system.